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COASTMAP
is a globally re-locatable, integrated system for real time observation,
modeling, and data distribution for estuarine, coastal, shelf, and ocean
waters. The Windows, PC based system, has end-to-end capability; from
data collection to distribution of data and products to users. The system
collects data (observations and model predictions) either from its on
line data storage system, via the internet from sources not served by
its on line storage system, or through its own network of observation
stations. COASTMAP's features an embedded geographic information system,
ability to collect, manage, and analyze data from a wide variety of sources,
linkages to environmental models (hydrodynamic, meteorological, oil/chemical
spill transport and fate, search and rescue, atmospheric plumes from chemical
releases, waves, crisis management systems) to provide nowcast and forecast
capabilities, and access to incident command management systems for responding
to emergencies. The system currently provides access to national hydrodynamic
and meteorological models (NOAA/NOS, NWS, Navy), data bases (PORTS, COFS,
USGS, NOAA/Co-oPS, CODAR systems) and satellite (Landsat) data. The system
supports two major client types:
" Professional
Client (Thick Client)
" Web-browser Client (Thin Client)
Professional
Client
The Professional Client operates as a stand-alone PC based application
and has been designed for high end users. The Professional Client typically
obtains data from an on line data storage system via the internet and
supports a wide variety of data specific protocols. The Professional Client
can overlay geographically based data using the GIS, perform detailed
analyses of the data, run a variety of environmental and management models
and visualize observations and model predictions. Professional Clients
are typically individuals who have responsibility for supporting emergency
response, major water quality monitoring programs, search and rescue planning,
and maritime security.
The
Professional Client is available in 2 versions
This version is embedded in the ASA GIS. It contains data links to the
COASTMAP Server and other metocean data sites and has time series analysis
and gridded data display and animation.
The ASA GIS allows
for fast drawing and excellent animations. It lacks the sophistication
of the ArcGIS version and the ability to link to an enterprise GIS such
as ArcSDE.
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The
COASTMAP extension for ArcGIS drops into ArcGIS9 and allows the user
to ingest metocean data from the COASTMAP server and other metocean
data sites. The Time Toobar extension is also provided which allows
the user to animate time series data (point source and gridded) in
the ArcGIS framework |
| Example
COASTMAP Professional (ArcGIS) Client screen showing GOOS satellite
altimter data for the Gulf of Mexico. |
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Web
Browser Client
The Web Browser Client has been designed to reach a larger audience. It
features a GIS based interface, similar to the Professional Client but
simpler, and allows the user to visualize model predictions and observations.
The web-based system has limited data analysis and modeling capability.
It can however be used to provide input to a model and visualize model
output. www.coastmap.com provides a demonstration of the web-based system,
as applied to Narragansett Bay and adjacent coastal waters.
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| Example COASTMAP
Web-Client screen showing hydrodynamic model results and sea surface
radar (CODAR) data for the southern end of Narragansett Bay and Block
Island Sound.
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COASTMAP is designed
so a professional client user and a web-client can share the same GIS
and metocean data servers via the internet. By using the COASTMAP ArcGIS
extension version, this allows us to integrate with an ESRI-based enterprise
GIS via ArcSDE and /or ArcIMS (see schematic on next page).
COASTMAP is designed
to link to a variety of hydrodynamic models including models from ASA,
other commercial models, or government models.
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Architecture
for COASTMAP in an enterprise GIS environment.
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Example
Projects
Client: US Naval Oceanographic
Office
The Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO) has the responsibility of providing
the US Naval fleet with daily operational ocean forecasts for specific
theaters of operations. These models typically cover deepwater regions
and not coastal regions such as the shelf and estuaries. In order to develop
this coastal capability NAVOCEANO contracted with Applied Science Associates
(ASA) to deliver COASTMAP to collect coastal ocean environmental data,
including three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations.
The data collected by COASTMAP are used to develop initial conditions
and environmental forcing for operational and rapid response coastal models
to support homeland security activities within US waters and coastal warfare
activities outside of the US. Environmental data which includes water
level, river stream flow, meteorological, currents and temperature, is
actively being collected, managed and analyzed for seven bays and harbors
(Kings Bay, GA, Mayport, FL, San Diego, CA, Norfolk, VA, San Francisco,
CA, Puget Sound, WA, and Charleston, SC) within the continental United
States. Data from various regions around the world, including the US East
and West Coasts, the Gulf of Mexico, the Great Lakes, the Yellow Sea and
the Persian Gulf, are also being actively collected and managed. The numbers
of sensors within all worldwide locations totals 275. These data are being
used in the development of local and regional hydrodynamic models. The
outputs from these hydrodynamic models are to be linked through the COASTMAP
system with meteorological forecasts/data for use with constituent transport
models, also linked with COASTMAP, in support of operational planning
and action for special warfare, coastal insertion of ground forces, response
to potential terrorist activities and potential environmental accidents.
Client:
United States Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) has purchased COASTMAP as part
of the Tampa Bay Integrated Coastal Models project.
The USGS Tampa Bay
Study responds to the need to use an integrated science approach for studying
the interrelations between geological, biological, chemical, and hydrological
components of estuarine systems, and the impact of natural and anthropogenic
change to all components of estuarine systems. The USGS Geological (GD),
Biological Resources (BRD), Water Resources (WRD), and National Mapping
(NMD) Disciplines are working together with other federal, state, and
local partners to develop and implement an integrated, multidisciplinary
science strategy for estuarine research. Results from this research will
enable scientists and resource managers to better assess the fate of our
estuaries in the future.
This
project is applying a variety of models for
" Navigation
" Environmental
" Rescue
" Research
issues.
The
models being evaluated include
" DHI Mike 3D, MikeFM
" Delft3D
" Derivatives of POM
" UnTRIM
" EcoLab, DHI MT
" Canalys (oceanmodels.com)
" SPECIES interfaces
" CHEMMAP (ASA)
COASTMAP will be used to integrate these hydrodynamic and pollutant transport
models with observational data and provide an integrated platform for
data distribution and analysis.
Client: SPAWAR, Northrop
Grumman, IOOS
ASA has recently been awarded a project to deliver and customize COASTMAP
as part of an IOOS initial capability demonstration (ICD) that will validate
portions of the IOOS DMAC (Data Management and Communication) architectural
concepts, validate the DMAC component design and implementation (framework),
and serve as the basis for User Outreach and feedback. COASTMAP will be
the basis of a framework to normalize and fuse data from disparate systems,
with specific integration of available ocean observation data from the
US Navy and NOAA. This project will result in a "proof-of-concept"
demonstration that validates the DMAC framework to produce products from
data pertaining to Naval Sea Basing and Marine Mammal Avoidance.
The ICD project will use COASTMAP to meet the following specific objectives:
" The ICD will focus on integration and interoperability of existing
data and services, identify gaps, and demonstrate the benefits of integrating
data and services.
" The ICD will demonstrate the ability to use the DMAC framework
that will focus on retrieving data, services, and products for the requisite
applications:
" Naval Sea-Basing: On a global basis, predict when and where Oceanographic
conditions indicate a hindrance to Naval Sea Basing, and
" Marine Mammal Avoidance: In U.S. coastal waters, predict when and
where ship traffic should be re-routed to avoid potential interactions
with protected marine resources.
" The ICD will provide an IOOS DMAC capability that is PC (Intel)
based.
" The ICD will demonstrate interoperability with external agencies
and organizations (e.g., Navy, NOAA, GOOS, etc.).
Click
here to visit the COASTMAP webserver.
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